Platos Concept Of Justice Essay -- Philosophy Philosophical Essays

Platos C at one timept Of Justice creep In his philosophy Plato gives a prominent place to the idea of justice. Plato was exceedingly dissatisfied with the prevailing degenerating conditions in Athens. The Athenian commonwealth was on the frontier of ruin and was ultimately responsible for Socratess death. The amateur meddlesomeness and excessive personal identity became main targets of Platos attack. This attack came in the form of the construction of an ideal orderliness in which justice reigned supreme, since Plato believed justice to be the remedy for curing these evils. by and by criticizing the conventional theories of justice presented differently by Cephalus, Polymarchus, Thrasymachus and Glaucon, Plato gives us his own possibleness of justice according to which, individually, justice is a human virtue that makes a person consistent and not bad(predicate) socially, justice is a social consciousness that makes a lodge internally harmonious and good. According to Plat o, justice is a sort of specialization. Plato in his philosophy gives very important place to the idea of justice. He employ the Greek word Dikaisyne for justice which comes very near to the work morality or righteousness, it properly includes within it the whole indebtedness of man. It also covers the whole content of the individuals conduct in so far as it affects others. Plato contended that justice is the timber of soul, in virtue of which men set aside the irrational hope to taste every pleasure and to get a selfish bliss out of every object and accommodated themselves to the discharge of a single run low for the general benefit.Plato was highly dissatisfied with the prevailing degenerating conditions in Athens. The Athenian democracy was on the verge of ruin and was ulti... ...refore, be like that harmony of birth where the Planets are held together in the orderly movement. Plato was convinced that a orderliness which is so organized is fit for survival. Where man ar e out of their immanent places, there the co-ordination of parts is destroyed, the society disintegrates and dissolves. Justice, therefore, is the citizen sense of duties.Justice is, for Plato, at once a part of human virtue and the bond, which joins man together in society. It is the identical quality that makes good and social . Justice is an order and duty of the parts of the soul, it is to the soul as health is to the body. Plato says that justice is not unstained strength, alone it is a harmonious strength. Justice is not the right of the stronger but the effective harmony of the whole. All moral conceptions revolve about the good of the whole-individual as well as social.