Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 41

Leadership - Essay manakin68). The major challenge in personal development is handling criticism, which is essential in developing and grounds of reputation.In spite of the challenges, understanding of the notion and the choice of the other mickle is integral in personality development. The hidden vault of heaven in the model illustrates battlegrounds that cannot be handled personality and depends on the ability of others to help in the discovery. The hidden areas in personality include talents which may be identified by other people (Ashcraft, 2011, p. 69). The hidden areas depend on communication development allowing critical analysis of the behavior of the leader or individual.The blind and the unknown areas in personality will be understood when the crisis is handled in the company. The blind area is understood by others which may be different with the way peerless perceives himself. In fact, the blind area can be useful when trying to understand why others respond to you (Ashcraft, 2011, p. 124). The hidden area represents what one does not want others to know which may lead to crisis when known. The major challenge in Johari window surmisal is the understanding of the areas of control of the

Lighting for households Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lighting for households - Essay ExampleSome like the chapiter windows act as a means of ventilation, these are relatively cheap to buy and easy to install.electric fittings can also be employ to provide additional light at night. Instead of use bulbs with a high watt, more bulbs should be used to give an even spread of light. It would be pause if the bulbs were changed from a single pendant to fitting one with multiple arms. Table and wall lights should also be installed to provide light and illuminate unfairness areas. Table, wall and floor should also be installed to improve the spirit of light at night. The houses should have white pileuss and light or white walls as this will answer the room appear brighter due to reflection of light around the room (Trade Lighting Company, 2014). Illuminating the ceiling and the top half of the room will make the room appear brighter. The fireplace can be used at night to provide additional light as well as heat. gauge of light that gets into households can be improved by doing the simplest and most inexpensive of things, therefore, it is recommended that curtains should be secured and tied adventure from the windows to prevent obstruction of the sunlight (Almeida, Bertoldi, and Ricci, 87). Secondly, curtains that blocks light should be avoided since that translates to less light in the room and therefrom poor lighting. Net curtains should also be avoided since they block the light instead, shades should be fittedThe shades and fittings used on the windows greatly influence the amount of light that goes into the house, therefore, they ought to use shades and fitting that will stop and direct light into the house. Ultimate concern should be considered to ensure that the shades do not riddle light, but they prevent glare (Almeida, Bertoldi, and Ricci, 90). In addition to this, the windowsills should be white rather than using dark colors since white reflects the light unlike other darker

Internationalization of a Multinational Firm into an Emerging Economy Essay

internationalisation of a Multinational Firm into an Emerging Economy Context - Essay ExampleThis study suffered at analyzing its efforts to enter China, taking advantages of its emerging economic prospects. Strategies play a decisive role in assisting organizations towards performing their respective business operations in both domestic and international markets, preserving adequate effectiveness. In this regard, relating to the above-stated look into title or topic, internationalization strategy, also acknowledged as global strategy, refers to a particular theory based on which, the business firms can acquire a brief understanding about how to grapple and offer standardized products and/or services to the customers on a worldwide basis. Based on the above-portrayed interrogation title, it can be affirmed that the firms adopting internationalization strategies are often able to reap certain benefits that elevate tends to rejuvenate their competitive stance to a considerable e xtent. These benefits include enlarged market size, attainment of pukka economies of scale and most vitally, the accomplishment of superior competitive positioning. In this present day context, wherein the market milieu is incessantly changing due to increased level of internationalization, globalization, as well as liberalization, firms operating in varied industries, are identified to be adopting internationalization strategies at an extensive rate and performing activities with the aim of establishing their respective businesses in emerging economies.

Partners in Health and Zanmi Lasante; Assignment

Partners in Health and Zanmi Lasante - Assignment ExampleOrganizational culture Partners in Health, is a nonprofit organization comprising of healthcare workers and professionals who share in its mission statement and goals. Its programs are steered by the get along of Trustees (Partners in Health, 2009).Strengths The strengths of Partners in Health lie in its building of partnerships with like-minded organizations. By using the expertness of the worlds leading academic and medical institutions, it has maximized on its ability (Partners in Health, 2009).Partners Partners in Health, partners with several(a) organizations like COPE Project, PACT, Last Mile Health, Project Muso, Possible, and Village Health Works to deliver on its mandate. It gets funding from well-wishers and fund raising (Partners in Health, 2009).Through this examination of PIH, it is evident that there exist disparities in global health especially between the rich and the poor. However, noble and philanthropic ind ividuals like Bill provide have noted of these disparities and are at the forefront in supporting healthcare projects aimed at portion the poor just like PIH (Herper, 2011). Through his foundation, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, he has supported vaccination programs close to the world (NEWSFOCUS, 2006). PIH and Bill Gates are examples of efforts geared towards a better, healthier

Actively Engage in Evaluation of Own Performance Essay - 1

Actively Engage in Evaluation of Own Performance - show ExampleThe reporter decl atomic number 18s that the overall experience, according to me, was good as I realized my mistakes and got a take a chance to overcome my weaknesses. It is nice to have a person who was there to guide me round the shortcomings and show me the manner to amendment. The path that my teacher suggested was free writing classes at Humber.The information about your weaknesses helps you improve and eliminate them. I have experienced it when my teacher my teacher gave me feedback that my writing skills need improvements and I took immediate steps to improve my writing skills.I also actively engage in evaluation of my own performance and it helps me in the identification of personal strengths and areas of growth and development. According to the article Thematic analysis of written assignment feedback Implications for have got education ,Feedback is now accepted as a key factor affecting learning and, in edu cational settings, the term feedback is used in the context of assessments, where its main function is to provide information about students current performance as well as constructive comments that enhances future earning. So, it is very important to eyeshade your performance and evaluate the areas that require improvement.Description In this weeks group meeting we created a project named logic model for community outreach project. In the Project logic model, we discussed all the steps that are part of our final project.

Form and Function in The Fountainhead Movie Review

Form and Function in The Fountainhead - Movie Review causaRegardless of the controversy over colorizing old works, of the good intentions of Rands number one fan, regardless of such architects off-key critic as Nancy Levinson, who in an essay on the film balks at its typical Hollywoodization of architects, (29-39) and regardless of the obsession to modernize a storyline or script with the modern color wheel, The Fountainhead in its captain format, condition, and shape is a testament to the themes, metaphors, and symbols, characters, and storyline of the novel by the same name. The film elements and creative choices, that is, result to the ideas expressed by objectivist philosopher and writer Ayn Rand. From the start of the film, the characters are constructed and developed to embody the ideals of Rands message(s). She once said, My philosophy, in essence, is the impression of man as a heroic being with his own happiness as the moral use of goods and services of his life, with productive achievement as his noblest activity and reason as his only absolute. (www.aynrand.org) Not only does the films central focus-architects and computer architecture-affirm the architectural business, representing real-world players, but the characters, especially the protagonist, reveal Rands outlook Howard Roark represents this concept as an idealistic, principled individualist who refuses to correct to the rules of architectural school (resisting the copying of ancient, classical styles), who works blue collar jobs rather than buy into the popularism that is the architecture business, and who designs what he pleases. As the last ditch effort to grasp his autonomy, even, he destroys his greatest creation. When he is indicted, sued by the state, he makes his climactic stand The creator thinks the parasite copies.

Reading the Bones of La Florida Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

edition the Bones of La Florida - Essay ExampleAccording to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that Clark Spencer Larsen explores the engagement of southeastward Spanish missions in La Florida, identifying the cultural and conventional diet and work habits of the natives prior to the settlement of Europeans. Larsen capitalizes on the recent development and advancement of bio- archaeology to present his arguments concerning wellness deterioration of the natives. Because kind-hearted tissues contain stable isotopes such(prenominal) as nitrogen and carbon elements, bioarcheologists may utilize this information to reconstruct and determine the diets of ancient humans. Larsen revisits findings of carbon three and carbon four chemical signatures, assorted ratios of carbon 12 and carbon 13 isotopes, and different ratios of nitrogen 14 and nitrogen 15 isotopes in human beings to argue that the Native Americans on La Florida experienced a change of diet after the settleme nt of Europeans. Larsen focuses on research evidence on the chronological and geographical variations from Margret Schoeninger, Nikolaas van der Merwe, and Lynnet Norr concerning the difference in diet. The article emphasizes on three tribes the Guale, the Timucua, and the Apalachee, all served by Spanish missions in coastal Georgia and Florida. Larsen builds a strong case against the change of diet as a major cause of health deterioration, providing the readers with bioarcheological bone evidence. Furthermore, he analyzes the working habits and living conditions, as sound as the occurrence of rampant infections and easy onward transmission as some other propagating factors to the poor health of the native Indians. With respect to the work habits, Larsen examines the working bones in the human human body. He argues that the human skeleton responds to physical activities in their entire lives, changing the structure and shape of the individuals bones in order to respond to the me chanical forces acting upon them. Larsen further argues that the body weight or the pull of muscles triggers cellular activities that cause remodeling of the skeleton. This is in accordance with his findings from the La Florida Bioarchaeology Project. Larsens arguments and evidence ventures into the world of forensic science, particularly bio-molecular archeology in analyzing and studying DNA traces in ancient bones. The relatively new study of DNA focuses on fossilized teeth and bones. Moreover, adopted methods form immunology, analytical chemistry, and protein biochemistry enables scientists to investigate and analyze the fate of individual human communities. With particular emphasis has been the study of agriculture invention in human populations, diseases, and health. The great agricultural rotary motion of Mesopotamia that take to humans planting food crops and domesticating animals had a profound impact on human history. Nonetheless, the traditional assumption has been that this transition from a hunter-gatherer and foraging diet to another based on crops would enhance the health of humans. This is where Larsen begins his arguments, stating that the revolution had both positive and negative impacts. Larsen refers to the agricultural revolution as an environmental catastrophe that led to the decrease in the timberland of life for many human populations, with emphasis on La Florida. It is explicit that the lives of Native Americans living in La Florida had an impact, but concluding that the revolution had similar impacts in other communities occupying other areas may be incorrect. Interestingly, critiques of industrial revolution express similar sentiments, arguing that the revolution minimizes the quality of human life.

De Havilland Vehicles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

De Havilland Vehicles - Essay ExampleThe gross sales affair has on-line access to the manufacturers vehicle tracking system to establish the availability of cars by model, colour and extras. Cars female genitalia be ordered directly, hardly there is no internal system to store data on products or customers, only a card index system. DHV plc also uses paper-based systems to administrate its service and repair betrothal system, job cards, supplier data, orders, power and training.DHV plc has three distinct parts to its business. They act as a impinging for a car manufacturer selling their sensitive vehicles. Last year (2004) 50% of their car sales were new split 40% to business and 10% to private users.The new car warranties and utilize vehicle guarantees tie customers in for subsequent divine service which builds long term relationships. The company seeks to retain these customers when the warranty or guarantee expires. The company also has a buoyant local repair trade.Whils t the directors of DHV plc have determined that e-Business and to a greater extent integrated tuition Systems is the appropriate way forward to achieve their new objectives it might help countersink the detail of the line more accurately by researching not only what the competition are doing that also what e-Business innovations some other distribution companies of high value items are usi... Cars can be ordered directly, but there is no internal system to store data on products or customers, only a card index system. DHV plc also uses paper-based systems to administrate its service and repair booking system, job cards, supplier data, orders, personnel and training. 2.2 Market InformationDHV plc has three distinct parts to its business. They act as a middleman for a car manufacturer selling their new vehicles. Last year (2004) 50% of their car sales were new split 40% to business and 10% to private users.The other 50% of their car sales were used vehicles and they include guara ntees with all second-hand cars sold. The new car warranties and used vehicle guarantees tie customers in for subsequent servicing which builds long term relationships. The company seeks to retain these customers when the warranty or guarantee expires. The company also has a buoyant local repair trade.3. e-Business Problem Definition and ObjectivesWhilst the directors of DHV plc have determined that e-Business and more integrated Information Systems is the appropriate way forward to achieve their new objectives it might help define the detail of the problem more accurately by researching not only what the competition are doing but also what e-Business innovations other distribution companies of high value items are using. It might help reinforce the soundness of their strategy and check them in the right direction.3.1 E-Business ideas for DHV plcAccording to Lou Gerstner, (CEO IBM 1993-2002) The internet is increasingly playing a more strategic consumption in business processes an d failure to recognise this and take advantage of its potential could result in an presidential term being left behind in todays over competitive environment.(Source, Internet & Business,

Strategic Management Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

St numbergic vigilance Analysis - Essay Examplet PESTEL analysis is generally a tool that assists the organisations to make the strategies by helping them to comprehend the external environment where they operate now or might operate in the near future.PESTEL analysis will assist Thomas Cook in understanding its environment in which it operates and will assist them to build certain strategies in order to overcome the threats that it possesses (Renewal Associates, 2003).The head of the political form of Britain is a monarch. The three arms of the state as stated in the classical political hypothesis argon the executive, the legislature and the judiciary. there are three political parties in the UK system of politics that is to say the Labour Party, the Conservative Party and the Liberal Democrat Party (Roger Darlington, 2010).The government of the UK doesnt permits spending its money in countries abroad and prefers its citizens to spend their money in the UK itself and take their holidays in the UK instead of abroad in order to promote domestic tourism. This might have an unfavorable impact upon the Thomas Cook.The economic crisis of Greece had an adverse affect on the holiday booking in the country. In addition to this it was evident that the currency rate fluctuation also has an adverse impact upon the outbound as well as inbound tourist. The measure of sterling or pound in opposition to another currency has an impact upon the cost of overture to the UK for the inbound tourists. The fluctuation of currency rates may affect the tourism in other ship canal as well. The tour operators may find out that the charges that have been decided with hoteliers as well as transporters in different nations might increase as well as decrease because of the currency movements.There has been a trend of accessing the internet and buying the necessary goods online in the UK. People of the UK love to listen to medicinal drug and radio and like to socialise by entertainin g families and friends at home rather than going outside. They are more

The Seven I Am Statements of John Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The seven I Am Statements of outhouse - Essay Exampleld with the bread of c areer, and that bread of life is the Nazarene deliveryman who will soon bring identify and peace to the world, and would eventually reunite the sinful world hold up to Him (29). This posits a subtle point that what the world needs is saviour, and that He is the only bread of life (29). The adjacent I Am statement can be found in seat 812-59. bottoms scriptural and circumstantial objective is to demonstrate that Jesus came to be the escaped of the world (Lavin 21 Wiersbe 47). While in Jerusalem during the ranch of the Tabernacles, Jesus states publicly the following words I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will never walk in darkness, but will have the light of life. (NIV, John 812). The statement implies that Jesus is the lone requisite and road to deliverance (Lavin 23). During the concluding night of the Feast of Tabernacles, one lamp was not lit up to signify that salvation is yet to arrive in entirety. The contiguous Jesus Christs I Am statements take come in while He declares and noticeably manifests that He is the final and definitive completion of the Feast of Tabernacles when he restored the blind mans bargain (Morris 114). However, a probe was carried in order to shed light on why the healing took place on a Sabbath day. The satirical gist of the story is that Jesus delivers a man from darkness to light while the Pharisees accepts that they are in lightness yet are living in darkness. In John 107, Jesus speaks about metaphorically that He is gate for the sheep (Vieths 33). Jesus is conveying the truth that He alone can lead humanity into the Father that only through Him does mankind have entrance fee to the Father. Jesus is more than willing to reconcile humanity to theology (29). Jesus had the characteristic of eternal life, which essence that He... Jesus comforts Martha by telling her about the truth of resurrection and life. In John 1125-26, Jesus declares to Martha I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die and whoever lives by believe in me will never die. Do you believe this? The verses signify that only Jesus realizes this function for those who believe in Him and Jesus does not provide it, but rather is this (Morris 117). This assurance of a new life is just in close proximity, and is ever nearby (117). Jesus employs this particular claim in order to confirm his rule over life (117)John 14 draws a fascinating conversation between Jesus and His disciples, talking about where Jesus is departing in a little while. The only way and access to God is through Jesus Christ. His declaration of Him being the only way and the truth demonstrates how accurate, reliable and unfailing His teachings are (Lavin 30). Jesus does not pronounce His precepts as the only way or means, but that He is the news of God (Wiersbe 24 Larsen 110). In most cultures, the tie between a father an d a give-and-take is very strong. In other words, this strong connection allows the kind of sharing of things, etc. that only exists between a father and a son. Hence, in the simplest analogy, in order for humanity to completely know the Father, it must head start get itself acquainted with the Son. Humanity must know Jesus. Finally, John 15 tells us about The adjust Vine. The chapter starts with I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener

Marketing Consultancy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

market Consultancy - Assignment ExampleThe target audience is the police in the UK and more precisely, the Metropolitan Police department. The DeltaNu newsperson seems not to be a threat to the company and its not affecting the performance of the company.For the products, they pass through and through five stages in the life cycle of the product along with the try on market phase. First the test market is conducted and then it passes through introduction, growth, maturity, and decline and saturation stage (Smallwood, n.d.).Analytik is operating in UK and Ireland and requires following the procedures of the look of Defense (MOD) of UK. The political environment is very important as the rules and regulations regarding the trade practice are headstrong by the political party in power. It may create favourable or unfavourable situations for the business. smell at the threat levels toward the nation the policy are framed which is in favour of the products of Analytik.The current in let had hit hard globally and UK was also hit by the monetary crises. This forced the government to deoxidise down the cost or expenditure in the public departments. The effects are directly towards the products procurements. still the economy is regaining back to its normal state of affairs and there is a better hereafter prospect of the product to grow in this segment.The UK government is more focused upon the safety and security measures for maintaining peace. The change magnitude risk of terrorism had resulted in security issues. The product of Analytik like ReporteR is in need for such safety measures. It helps the police department in preventing both narcotics and explosives entry to UK. The government as well as the society wants a peaceful social life.Technology is vital for any product development which provides an intensify quality product to the market. The police departments are using better technology but due to the financial budget constraints, it restricts to a cquire more developed equipments. Technological advancement adds

Concert report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Concert report - Essay ExampleSeven authorships were played in the concert, of which Salve Venere, Salve Marte, and Sonata were played ahead the intermission whereas Apres un Reve, Improvisation XIII in A Minor, Nuit dtoiles, Eccentric Dances, and Pearls III were performed after the intermission. Since it was a concert centered around tuba, the programs overview was performed in a low tune. In this concert, I happened to experience some very good Baroque way of life of music.Bruce Broughtons Sonata was the best interchange among all in the concert. I particularly liked it more because that bandage combined tuba with piano. In that piece, I could figure out a variety of element that we were taught before in the class. Kathy started the piece by playing piano in a low volume that little by little rose as she started playing the key harder. Piano was followed by tuba that although was played in a low moderato tempo, yet its deep and grave timbre blanketed the sound of piano. The e xample that Kate and Kathy set during the pieces coda was second to none which was why, the piece had had such a lasting effect on me, and I am sure, on most of the audiences too.I found Salve Venere, Salve Marte by nates Stevens relatively boring and mismatched with the energy level of the rest of the pieces. I would not regret if that piece was not included into the concert. The reason I didnt like it was because it was a tuba solo with a moderato tempo and that too, continued for full 8 minutes. Particularly, the deep timber of tuba made a not-so-pleasing sound. Perhaps, it would have played the effect of a break had it been shorter in time-span.The high pitch of the piece by Bruce Broughton was quite overwhelming and sent pleasant goose-bumps down my spine as I listened to that wonderful music. I could feel the rise in the energy level of the audience as they listened to the music. John

Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 6

Microeconomics - Essay ExampleThe nation with the greatest income disparity associated with inequality is commodious Britain (Economist, 2007).Having equity in a system is very important. Equity is relative to the size of the family nucleus. A family with an income of $40,000 with six-spot members has a lower step of living than a single person with the same income. The importance close to balance is that it has helped transform the United States into a society in which unity exists due to the existence of equity.In any system in which inequality a way to change the nation faith is by emphasising in the nations directional system. Those who waited for the reward that comes with education will have more opportunities that those who be not in a position to do the same and achieve a higher educational status such as a bachelors or a masters degree. In the village depict in the story Patient Capital (2007) the Indian tribe members were witness of inequality rising inside their co mmunities due to a variety of factors. One of the most influential factors for the appearance of inequality among the Indian members was education levels. Most of the society did not have opportunities for college education due to family and village responsibilities which were necessary for the survival of a group of people living in very high levels of poverty. The educated member of the tribe gain much more wealth than the rest of the members.In the United its agriculture trajectory is good illustration how a group of people was able to evolve its economy by switching from agriculture vex to a manufacturing and service economy. Such an economy is better able to provide greater levels of income which improve standard of living of the people. There are many persons in the US who have struggled to break the barriers of inequality. In systems such as the United States prior to the civil movements of the 1960s or in South Africa prior to the voidance of apartheid in 1994

Object of choice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Object of choice - Essay ExampleThe vital role that paper plays in the lives of batch today offernot be overlooked. Paper as an object was chosen owing to its immense influence it has on the lives of people today everyone in the society interact with papers in one way or the other. From offices, work environments, schools, court, police stations, manufacturing industries to the general society, the necessity of papers is highly appreciated. Paper traces its history from the emergence of knowledge and the need to communicate ideas on a more erudite ways. There are several issues that after part hardly be expressed on electronic forms and paper has to be availed to verify the authenticity of the documents since through with(predicate) papers signatures and rubber stamps can be inserted (Dimopoulos, 128-9). Books are some of the key aspects of the society that has led to the rate of flow developments and these are products of paper work. Well, one would argue that recent technolog y has replaced paper, but a question can arise, for example, Can one use the current technology to replace tissue paper used in the toilets?. The paper issue when mentioned in comparison to the current stance of technology results to arguments which, therefore, make this object a relevant object of analysis. The object is a concrete item that is artificially made and this makes it fit with the die hard instructions. It is assumed that the paper generation has embraced all societies in the world and everyone in one way or the other has interacted with a paper.

Play Therapy for Children with Sensory Processing Disorder(SPD) Essay

Play Therapy for Children with sensational Processing Disorder(SPD) - show Exampletional senses, the touch,hearing, taste, sight and smell as well as two additional senses, the vestibular and the proprioceptive senses, which tell us what position our body is in (Ayres, 25th edition, page 38). Carol Stock has defined this condition as inefficient neurological processing of information received through the senses, causing problems with learning, development, and demeanour(The Out-of Sync Child, 1998). Other common terminologies used for this condition argon Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), disfunction of Sensory Integration (DSI) and Sensory IntegrativeDisorder (SID). The term Sensory Integration Dysfunction, was coined by Dr. A. dung atomic number 18e Ayres, a researcher and pioneer in the field of occupational therapy (Miller, Sensory Processing Disorder Foundation).Sensory systems are means of perceiving the external world. They are essential for maintaining arousal, forming body image and regulating movement. Sensory inputs are necessary for brain function and contribute to development. Thus, those children in whom receptive inputs are not integrated or processed normally, experience real-life situations in a different manner when compared to normal children (Ayres, 25th edition, pages 13-22) .Many children with SPD mother normal intelligence (How is SPD treated?, Sensory Processing Disorder Foundation), but the way they perceive sensory information is different from the normal children. This does not mean they are blind or deafen. The blind and deaf children do not perceive the specific senses at all. There is defect in the visual or auditory pathways. Whereas, in a child with SPD, these pathways are normal, the perception is also present, but the perception is abnormal. The children are either hyposensitive or hypersensitive to outside stimuli. For example, a child who is hyposensitive to touch will constantly be crashing into things seeking extra stimulation, while a hypersensitive child will avoid being stirred or will not touching things when

Jeremy Bentham Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Jeremy Bentham - adjudicate ExampleThe main basis behind this theory is that an accomplishment can be considered to be corking or bad depending on the amount of people it is able to help against the number of people who may be inconvenienced so to speak by that same act. In short it can be verbalize that the theory tends to focus on the greater good capacity of an act when determining whether the subject outcome is to be considered good or detrimental towards the society (Bykvist, 2009). This is clearly seen in Jeremy Benthams claim that it is very the largest happiness from the biggest number of people that can be considered to be the measure of right and wrong. To put it simply, whether an act is good or not is determined upon the maximization of that utility in question. Something can be considered to be good or bad based on whether it brings more good or bad as an end result.This theory can be said to be both supported and contradicted by a number of nursing and healthcare practices. This can be explained by the diversity of the healthcare sector which mover that hardly any two cases are exactly the same thus there are generation when the theory may apply to healthcare practices while at other times it does not (Bykvist, 2009). A good example of a healthcare practice that supports this theory is the action of quarantining an individual with a contagious disease. Though such a move may be considered reclusive and even impersonal as the person is kept away from family and friends or any other support dodge to help them bewilder through such hard times, it is for the greater good that it is done as allowing them contact with others may install deadly to those who remain uninfected. A practice that may not fit into the greater good system would be the elimination of a ground zero subject who is putting other people at risk as the code of ethics does not support murder under any circumstance. In this instance the greater good is not enough to justif y such an act.Two sections of the ANA Code of ethical motive

Leadership Theories Essay Example for Free

Leadership Theories EssayOne of the earliest approaches for canvas leadership was the trait approach. This approach emphasizes attributes of leaders such(prenominal) as individualizedity, motives, values, and skills. Underlying this approach was the assumption that approximately people are natural leaders, endowed with certain traits not possessed by other people. early on leadership theories attributed managerial success to extraordinary abilities such as tireless energy, penetrating intuition, uncanny foresight, and resistless persuasive powers. Hundreds of trait studies conducted during the 1930s and 1940s sought to discover these elusive qualities, but this massive investigate effort failed to find either traits that would guarantee leadership success. One reason for the failure was a escape of attention to intervening variables in the causal chain that could explain how traits could affect a delayed consequent such as group performance or leader advancement. The pre dominant research method was to image for a significant correlation between individual leader attributes and a criterion of leader success, without examining any explanatory processes. However, as evidence from better intentional research slowly accumulated over the years, researchers do progress in discovering how leader attributes are related to leadership sort and goodness. A more novel trait approach examines leader values that are relevant for explaining ethical leadership.Behavior ApproachThe fashion approach began in the early 1950s after many researchers became discouraged with the trait approach and began to succumb closer attention to what managers actually do on the job. The behavior research falls into two popular subcategories. One line of research examines how managers spend their time and the typical pattern of activities, responsibilities, and functions for managerial jobs. Some of the research also investigates how managers cope with demands, constraints, and role conflicts in their jobs. Most research on managerial work procedures descriptive methods of data collection such as direct observation, diaries, job description questionnaires, and anecdotes obtained from interviews. Although this research was not designed to directly assess effective leadership, it provides useful insights into this subject.Leadership effectiveness depends in part on how rise up a manager resolves role conflicts, copes with demands, recognizes opportunities, and overcomes constraints. Another subcategory of the behavior approach focuses on identifying effective leadership behavior. The favourite(a) research method involves a survey field study with a behavior description questionnaire. In the past 50 years, hundreds of survey studies examined the correlation between leadership behavior and various indicators of leadership effectiveness. A much smaller number of studies used laboratory experiments, field experiments, or critical incidents to determine ho w effective leaders differ in behavior from ineffective leaders. reason-Influence ApproachPower- modulate research examines influence processes between leaders and other people. Like most research on traits and behavior, some of the power-influence research takes a leader-centered perspective with an unspoken assumption that causality is unidirectional (leaders act and followers react). This research seeks to explain leadership effectiveness in terms of the amount and lineament of power possessed by a leader and how power is exercised. Power is viewed as important not only for influencing subordinates, but also for influencing peers, superiors, and people outside the organization, such as clients and suppliers.The favorite methodology has been the use of survey questionnaires to relate leader power to various measures of leadership effectiveness. separate power-influence research used questionnaires and descriptive incidents to determine how leaders influence the attitudes and be havior of followers. The study of influence tactics can be viewed as a bridge linking the power-influence approach and the behavior approach. The use of different influence tactics is compared in terms of their relative effectiveness for getting people to do what the leader wants.Participative leadership is concerned with power sharing and empowerment of followers, but it is firmly rooted in the tradition of behavior research as well. Many studies used questionnaires to correlate subordinate perceptions of participative leadership with criteria of leadership effectiveness such as subordinate satisfaction, effort, and performance. Laboratory and field experiments compared autocratic and participative leadership styles. Finally, descriptive case studies of effective managers examined how they use consultation and delegation to give people a sense of ownership for decisions.Situational ApproachThe accompanimental approach emphasizes the vastness of contextual factors that influence leadership processes. Major situational variables include the characteristics of followers, the nature of the work performed by the leaders unit, the type of organization, and the nature of the external environment. This approach has two major subcategories. One line of research is an prove to discover the extent to which leadership processes are the same or unique across different types of organizations, levels of management, and cultures. The primeval research method is a comparative study of two or more situations.The dependent variables may be managerial perceptions and attitudes, managerial activities and behavior patterns, or influence processes. The other subcategory of situational research attempts to identify aspects of the situation that moderate the relationship of leader attributes (e.g., traits, skills, behavior) to leadership effectiveness. The assumption is that different attributes will be effective in different situations, and that the same attribute is not optim al in all situations. Theories describing this relationship are sometimes called contingency theories of leadership. A more extreme form of situational theory (leadership substitutes) identifies the conditions that can make hierarchical leadership redundant and unnecessary (Chapter 8).Integrative ApproachAn integrative approach involves more than one type of leadership variable. In recent years it has become more common for researchers to include two or more types of leadership variables in the same study, but it is still rare to find a theory that includes all of them (i.e., traits, behavior, influence processes, situational variables, and outcomes). An example of the integrative approach is the self-concept theory of charismatic leadership (see Chapter 9), which attempts to explain wherefore the followers of some leaders are willing to exert exceptional effort and make personal sacrifices to accomplish the group objective or mission.

The Mystery of the Mayan Decline Essay Example for Free

The riddle of the Mayan Decline Es separateCan say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, hardly theories abound and complicate varied potential alternatives to explain the bluff and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization. It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut milled as a man to strike support of the Egyptians. afterwards her decease, her successor outside as many another(prenominal) remnants of her rule as achievable. Although a pharaoh, her mummified dust and tomb deal never been once and for all found. Tutankhamen died young, at nigh 18 eld of age. However, his cause of expiry has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he remove?Considered the Mummys Curse, a serial of unexplainable, unfortunate, or sad events that happened to the people who were open at the arising of Tutankhamens tomb. The massive size and complexness of can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization. It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut dressed as a man to mount support of the Egyptians. After her death, her successor removed as many remnants of her rule as possible.Although a pharaoh, her mummified system and tomb have never been conclusively found. Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered? Considered the Mummys Curse, a series of unexplainable, unfortunate, or tragic events that happened to the people who were present at the opening of Tutankhamens tomb. The monumental size and complexity of can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization.It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut dressed as a man to gain support of t he Egyptians. After her death, her successor removed as many remnants of her rule as possible. Although a pharaoh, her mummified remains and tomb have never been conclusively found. Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered? Considered the Mummys Curse, a series of unexplainable, unfortunate, or tragic events that happened to the people who were present at the opening of Tutankhamens tomb.The monumental size and complexity of can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization. It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut dressed as a man to gain support of the Egyptians. After her death, her successor removed as many remnants of her rule as possible. Although a pharaoh, her mummified remains and tomb have never been conclusively found. Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed.Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered? Considered the Mummys Curse, a series of unexplainable, unfortunate, or tragic events that happened to the people who were present at the opening of Tutankhamens tomb. The monumental size and complexity of can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization. It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut dressed as a man to gain support of the Egyptians. After her death, her successor removed as many remnants of her rule as possible.Although a pharaoh, her mummified remains and tomb have never been conclusively found. Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered? Considered the Mummys C urse, a series of unexplainable, unfortunate, or tragic events that happened to the people who were present at the opening of Tutankhamens tomb. The monumental size and complexity of can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization.It is believed that Queen Hatshepsut dressed as a man to gain support of the Egyptians. After her death, her successor removed as many remnants of her rule as possible. Although a pharaoh, her mummified remains and tomb have never been conclusively found. Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered? Considered the Mummys Curse, a series of unexplainable, unfortunate, or tragic events that happened to the people who were present at the opening of Tutankhamens tomb. The monumental size and complexity of

Ethical issues Essay Example for Free

respectable issues Essay1. Environmental HazardsThe pollutants that business patchufacturing dumps into the environment ar more than effective offensive nuisance they be killers. For example, air defilement has been found to be related to deaths from bronchitis, heart disease, as easy as emphysema, and sev timel types of cancers. Studies by the American lung Association have concluded that between 50 to 120,000 gram deaths a year are linked to the air pollution that are disbursed by air from manufacturing companies. emmet there is little doubt that the depletion of the ozone is caused by atmospheric pollution. According to Coleman/ Cressey (2001), The contamination of our waters with poisonous waste, for example, lead, mercury and dumping radioactive materials at sea to include the sinking of indisputable types of vessel, has already taken many another(prenominal) lives.Thus, alone the American industry creates 3000 new chemicals every year, and some of the hundred s of thousand of chemicals used by industry have never been thoroughly tested to find out how dangerous they really are. For example, Dell ready reckoner has come increasing scrutiny for its failure to take a leading role in diminution the amount toxic materials in the production of computers. All so, Dell Computer is using prison inmates (cheap tote) to finagle the recycling of computers component parts. Not only is Dell violating environmental laws and contri saveing to improper disposal of computers that persuade high contents of mercury, but also is endangering the inmates health. (Ferrell, Fraedrich, Ferrell, 2005).The growth of our ecological problem actually started in the 1960s, which prompted groups and individuals to tap congress to establish laws to protect the public and impose stiff penalties on those businesses that violated the laws. Out of this era came the Radiation Control for Health and safety act of 1968, Clean Water Act of 1972, and Toxic import Act of 1 976. (Ferrell, Fraedrich, Ferrell, 2005). The responsibility of enforcing these laws is entrusted to (EPA), Environmental Protection Agency. Even businesses of today, act up to behave in total unethically manner when it come to pollution. Many large corporation dont have pollution control program and/or mechanism in place that places value on the environment, be it land, sea or air pollution.But, more or less violators of the Acts receivejust a slap on the wrist. Businesses are more concern about their experience self-interest of profits. Thus, continue to show little regards to the fact they are destroying the environment as well as depleting precious resources. Furthermore, the present contemporaries are incline to affluent life style and their materialistic avarice have made them careless about the environment. Just as the rules are written for ethical doings and left open for ones own interpretation and compliance, the like could be said in reference to the pollution contr ol Act, there is a right and wrong way to demonstrate environmental awareness, but organizations continue to ignore the fact that we are on a path of depleting our precious environment.2. Equal pay for women.I believe that not only must the hierarchical nature of the division bear on between the sexes be eliminated, but the very division of labor between the sexes itself must be eliminated if women are to attain impact social status with men and if women are to attain the full development of their human potential. (Hurst, 1998).Throughout history, women were straightway involved in production. When the industrial revolution occurred, single women and children were recruited for example from New England to work in textile factories in Rhode Island. Supervisory positions were held by men. Female workers were paid only half of what men were paid, even though they made up approximately 75 percent of the workers (Eisler, 1977). Men were concerned about the entrance of women into the labor market because they felt that it would have a depressing effect on their yield. They fought to keep women out of the wile unions that later developed. Women held strikes in the 1830s and 1840s to protest reductions in wages, speed-ups in work pace, and working hours (Dublin, 1970).Wars change the face of a nation, to include the work force-out. During the World War II, jobs held formerly by men were accessible to women. The influx of women into the labor force has continued in recent years. In general, women tend to concentrate in white-collar and service occupations, charm men aremore spread out between white collar and blue-collar positions. A decline in occupational segregation has occurred in commodious occupational categories, largely because of shifts in engine room and organizational structures.But despite these general receiptss, women still are found disproportionately in certain occupations such as nursing, teaching and hold only a small percentage of position s as computer especial(a)ists, scientist and engineers. Similarly, a man and fair sex may be both be in sales, but the woman is much more likely to be in uniform sales, while the mans is involved in selling of stocks and bonds. Craft occupations are another group of occupations in which women continue to be severely underrepresented (Herz, Wootton, 1996).According to a US discussion section of Labor (1996) report, in 1979, women who worked full time made about 63 percent of what men did, but in 1995, women earned about 75 percent as much as men. However, this decline may be due more to decreases in the earnings of men, in general, than it is to real improvement for women (Bernhardt et al., 1995).The Equal Pay Act of 1963 (EPA) guarantee that women holding essentially the same jobs as men get out be treated with respect and fairly compensated regarding all rewards of work wages, salaries, commissions, overtime pay, bonuses, premium pay, and benefits. However, comparisons cannot be made across different companies. Interestingly, employers may pay workers of one gender more than another on the basis of merit, seniority, quality and quantity of production, or any other factor other than sex. Given that women are still reaching a glass ceiling, particularly when it comes to upper management, CEO positions, these allowed practices are still discriminatory practices.How is make upity of position established? By determining and setting criteria for skill, effort, responsibility, and working condition. Ivancevic (2004) maintains that the difference in wages includes also any type of compensation such as vacations, holiday pay, leave of absence, overtime pay, lodging, food, reimbursement for clothing or other expenses. In order to close the remaining earning gap, the concept of equal pay for equal jobs to be expanded to include equal pay for alike(p) jobs has become more widelyaccepted.3. Women comparable price in the job market The concept of comparable worth maintains that since womanishs are discriminated in the labor market we have to look at the worth and intrinsic value of the job, and although jobs may be unlike in content (i.e. nurse and plumber), both are important to society and the organization. My wife maintains that she thinks that the garbage man/woman has a much greater worth and value (what would happen if the garbage wouldnt be picked up?) than a doctor, for example, for she seldom goes to the doctor, at least not weekly. Even when men take womens work, they are on top of the pay scale. The solution to the erosion of inequality is, regardless whether viewed from the perspective of equal pay or comparable worth, that womens real wages have to rise faster than mens whose wages dont have to fall.Though laws presently prohibit employers from paying a woman with the same qualification less than a man who does the same work. In support of women rights, I would like to see the law expanded to guarantee that the jobs in which most workers are mostly women are paid at roughly the same rate as comparable jobs in which most workers are men. My own personal experience of equal pay and comparable worth is linked to the military pay system. This particular pay system is a product of across the broad theory, that regardless of gender, the pay at this particular rank is the same for both male and female.There are four major factors that govern advancement for the sexes education, time in service, training, and experience, though there are special incentives for those with critical skills. In other words, all jobs in this particular specialty are to be considered to be equal in pay for all. Therefore it is my belief regardless if you are male or female with identical qualification and capable of performing at the next level there should be no hesitation in advancement. It has been proven time and time again throughout ranks of military professionals, that women are just as capable and sometime more capable than m en at performing the same job, but at a higher rate of success and enthusiasm. In closing, the net worth should be found on the value each job (not female or male) renders to the organization.ReferenceBernhardt, Martina Morris, and Mark S. Handcock. 1995. Womens Gains or Mens losses? A Closer Look at the Shrinking Gender Gap in Earnings. American journal of Sociology 101302-28.Dublin, Thomas. 1979. Women at Work. New York Columbia University Press.Eisler, Benita, ed. 1977. The Lowell Offering. Philadelphia J.B. Lippincott.Herz, Diane E., and Barbara H. Wooton. 1996. Women in the Workforce AnOverview. Pp 44-78 in The American Woman 1996-7, edited by C. Costellor and B.K Krimgold. New York Norton.Hurst, Charles E. 1998. Social Inequality Forms Causes and Consequences. Allen Beacon Needham Heights, MA.Invancevich, J. M. 2004. Human Resource Management. (9th ed). New York McGrawHill/Irwin.U.S. Department of Labor, January 1996. Employment and Earnings. Washington, D.CGovernment Printin g Office.

Changing the Minimun Legal Drinking Age in the United States Essay Example for Free

Changing the Minimun wakeless potable Age in the United States Es articulateOver the past twenty years the nominal heavy imbibition obsolescent mount up has been twenty- angiotensin-converting enzyme in all US states, moreover that has non stop citizens of the United Sates from attempting to set down the shape up. Following the end of prohibition in the United Sates during the Great Depression, all states concord on a set of twenty- unmatched to be the legal boozing grow. For almost forty years there was no change in the confounding develop until a decrease in the jump on for voting occurred. This led to the gradual decrease of the nominal legal drinking date to somewhere surrounded by the ages of eighteen and twenty among twenty- unitary states. Recent data collected by Henry Wechsler and Toben F. Nelson, both of which entertain either a PhD/ScD, show that over many efforts from legislation corroborate been presented with bills that argue to lower the m inimal age, but none have been passed (986). This subject has and always will be a well discussed military issue among Americans, spring chicken, and adults until they are satisfied with the outcome. Legislation should lower the minimum legal drinking age to eighteen in the United States due to the fact that it should be consistent with all other legal rights that one acquires at age eighteen.As defenders of lowering the minimum legal drinking age argue that the age of drinking should be persistent with other legal rights such as voting, buying tobacco products, and serving their country. Statistics say the youth of today have had their first taste of alcohol by the time they are twenty-one, so that can only mean that they have participated in underage drinking (Barnett 8). This is considered breaking the law and one would go to jail if reported or if discovered by authorities unless there was an exception. That brings me to the amount of exceptions to the minimum legal drinkin g age in the United States. Over eight different exceptions are combat-ready in the States this year that excuse the act of underage drinking such as religious purposes, medical exam purposes, educational purposes, and with parental consent (40 States 468).These exceptions let anyone under parental consent or on closed-door property legally drink without questioning them. Other people may see these exceptions as a sufficient way to only let minors drink under the railway careful eye of adults, but these adults that are supposed to be carefully watching these minors could easily slip up. I commit that the exceptions of minors drinking on private property with or without parental consent should not be excused. Does drinking at home mean you are not satisfactory to climb into a car and drive under the influence? These exceptions also lead to the thought of the Zero Tolerance Law not macrocosm enforced vigorously which leads to teenagers taking the Law as a joke.Many people that rebut the lowering of the minimum legal drinking age do not realize the effectiveness of the age being lowered to eighteen. These viewers see the youth as forever irresponsible and should not be trusted with anything. If the youth was taught to drink in moderation and not binge drink, changing the minimum legal drinking age would not be so risky. Barnett, a professor at Brown University nub for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, suggests that if the youth is aware of the risks of alcohol they may drink with more caution (8). Prohibiting teens from drinking in public location such as bars, restaurants, and clubs has forced them to drink in un supervise places. community/sorority houses, friends houses, and other secret locations are places that teens go game to to be able to drink without acquire in trouble. If the drinking age was lowered accordingly teens would be allowed to drink in healthy and supervised environments that in turn teach them to be cautious of the amount of alcoho l obtained.When the age eighteen comes on it is assumed to be the year of adulthood which means taking on many responsibilities such as the right to vote, getting married, and joining the military. Joining the military includes taking the risk of losing your intent. I believe make the finale to fight for your country entitles you to the right of being able to make any life decision on your own, even the decision close alcohol consumption. If one is charged with a crime then the eighteen year old is no longer tried in juvenile court he is tried as an adult. In reality, an eighteen, nineteen, and twenty year old can do just about everything that a twenty-one year old can do, except legally consume alcohol.Who is to say that en eighteen, nineteen, or twenty-year old is not mature enough to properly consume alcohol? Previous seek suggests that when there is a more strenuous alcohol policy there will be lower alcohol abuse and consumption among teens (Grube, Kypri, and Paschall 185 0). This actually causes teens to feel the need to rebel instead of the thought of teens abusing the privilege. This is a sooner immature personality trait to have as a teenager, but there cleverness actually be a reduction in drinking because teens are no longer being rebellious and breaking the law. The whole point of becoming an adult is to give them the ability to take certificate of indebtedness for their own actions, so why should we not let them?In the United Sates, statistics show that the consumption of alcohol by minors has decreased in the last twenty years, but the consumption of alcohol by adults ages twenty-one through twenty-four have change magnituded (Wechsler and Nelson 987). Waiting until you are twenty-one to legally drink is causing adults to binge drink without thinking of the consequences. With decreasing the minimum legal drinking age in the United States, adults (age eighteen) will be able to pace themselves and learn at a younger age the risks of drinkin g un turn backlably. By the time that age twenty-one rolls around for an adult, the risks of binge drinking may have already harmed them. It is all about learning early and discovering the consequences, dangers, and limits to drinking so that bad habits will not be formed during later adulthood years.Henry Wechsler and Toben F. Nelson state that seventy-nine studies were conducted to relate the drinking age and traffic fatalities (988). Although, none of the studies conducted relate fewer crashes with a lower minimum drinking age, but related a higher drinking age with fewer traffic fatalities, the minimum legal drinking age does not save lives (Wechsler and Toben 988). The choice to save lives relies on the person being held accountable. Underage drinking sacking on at a house party has more guests committing the crime of drunk driving rather than going out to the bar to have a drink.These eighteen year old adults have to turn to secretly drinking and risking getting arrested be cause they have not reached the age of twenty-one yet. If an eighteen year old was able to go out with his family to a restaurant and consume alcohol, then he would not be committing two crimes-underage drinking and drinking while driving. I do not believe that being able to legally drink and traffic fatalities correspond any more than illegal drinking and traffic fatalities because anyone, no matter the age, can get into a car under the influence without thinking twice. The minimum legal drinking age is just another cause for breaking the law and possibly putting individuals life in danger besides your own.Being at the age of eighteen one is not permitted to legally bribe alcohol and according to Wechsler and Nelsons article in American Journal, licence supports that by lowering the minimum legal drinking age there will be an increase in the consumption of alcohol (990). Few would say that giving eighteen year olds the ability to purchase alcohol will lead to the increase in dri nking which in turn would cause danger and harm to others. If that was to be true, then would there not be an increase in consumption at age twenty-one now? Should that cause for a raise in the legal drinking age? If one is able to purchase and consume alcohol that is their right. No one should be in control of someone elses life or their life choices. Whatever the minimum legal drinking age may be, there will always be an increase in the purchase of alcohol because out front that time they are unable to buy it. Just because there is an increase does not mean that there will be an increase in harm or negative consequences.In conclusion, many points of the support to keep the minimum legal drinking age of twenty-one are understandable, but I cannot withstand with the overall argument. Adults, teens, youth, and seniors will drink at whatever age they may want to whether it is illegal or not. The minimum legal drinking age is one of the only things that adults at the age of eighteen are unable to do simply because they are seen as not mature enough to handle the responsibility. If one is capable of deciding who they want to lead our country, serve for our country, and get married and begin a life with another person, then I believe there should be no reason that they are not able to make responsible decisions about the consumption of alcohol. America can only protect the youth so much until they start to rebel and take things into their control.Work CitedBarnett, Nancy P. The Minimum Drinking Age Debate. experience The Brown University Digest of Addiction Theory Application 27.11 (2008) 8. academician assay Complete. Web. 20 Nov. 2012. Print. Paschall, Mallie J., Joel W. Grude, and Kypros Kypri. Alcohol nurse Policies AndAlcohol Consumption By Youth A Multi-National Study. Addiction 104.11 (2009) 1844-1855. Academic Search Complete. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. Print. ProCon.org. 40 States That Allow Underage (under 21) Alcohol Consumption. DrinkingAge.ProCon.org. P roCon.org, 3 Aug. 2012. Web. 7 Dec. 2012. Saylor, Drew K. Heavy Drinking On College Campuses No Reason To Change Minimum Legal Drinking Age of 21. Journal of American College Health 59.4 (2011) 330-333. Academic Search Complete. Web. 15 Nov 2012. Print. Wechsler, Henry, and Toben F. Nelson. Will Increasing Alcohol Availablity By Lowering The Minimum Legal Drinking Age Decrease Drinking And Related Consequences Among Youths? American Journal of Public Health 100.6 (2010) 986-992. Academic Search Complete. Web. 15 Nov 2012. Print.

Botanical gardens Essay Example for Free

Botanical gardens EssayLast summer, my two friends rekindled an idea we had for a long time of going for a short excursion to a nearby lake where we would camp for troika days. First we informed our parents of our intentions which they supported without any objection. We intended to use this opportunity to tending in bind our relationship even more. subsequently this approval, we did a good budget of all the things that we required for the three days of our camping. After drawing the budget, we sourced for the required money most of which came from our pocket savings with a little help from our parents.We chose to intend our camping dates within a weekend as these are the days when most of us had free time. After an informative consultation, we also found out that the camp is only open during the weekends so as to give the camping ground vegetation enough time to regenerate. When the day came, we all set off during the morning so that we could get to our destination in tim e. This also gave us an opportunity to distribute the best site to set our camps before other people could take up the available sites.After setting our tents, we embarked on a trip along the shores of the lake and the adjacent flower and botanical gardens. We spent the entropy day canoeing and swimming as well as participating in some of conservational activities that are a mandatory practice for every camper. By the dawn of the third day, we could not believe that the day had get on with for us to pack our belongings and head back home. The camping experience proved to be a worthy exercise by providing a refreshing moment in our life.

Wendys Case Study Essay Example for Free

Wendys Case Study Essay unveiling The case objective was to analyze Wendys previous and current strategy and the accounting report to watch whether or not to add the chili on the new menu. In an separate word, we will examen if the chili still does a large contribution to the total revenue of Wendys.1. Wendys conquest is base on the combination of product differentiation, market segmentation, quality food, quick service, and reasonable prices. We will talk closely each on the followingProduct differentiation The most important product of Wendys is the grey fashioned hamburger. This is a hamburger made from fresh beef and is squared in a whimsical shape so as to differentiate from the others. Wendys made the concept of strangleed menu that adept includes four main products so as to be convenient for customers to choose the food.Market segmentation junior adults and adults are the main target customers of Wendys when it is found. The target group is sufficient in size to deservingness disproportionate attention and it is growing over condemnation. Its potential profitability is considerably greater than its size.Quality food Quality is our recipe is the permanent part of Wendys logo. In Wendys, Quality not only entirely means the food they actd but also includes the carriage they treated customers and employees. Wendys quality services melt down from old fashioned hamburger which is made from fresh beef that was cooked to order and served directly from the grill to customers, to the layout of their eatery and franchises that is specially designed.Quick service Daves initial goal is to build the first restaurant in Columbus that can get a really good hamburger without waiting 30 minutes. Wendys set a dining room that is designed to seat 92 customers, and a pick-up window to serve drive-thru customers in every restaurant and expand the scale continuously.Reasonable prices Wendys believe that one way for them to remain price warlike and still serve a better quality product was to limit the number of menu items. For example, they save the materials from making chili which is from well-done beef patties that could not be served as hot n juicy old fashioned hamburgers.2. The Wendys limited menu was launched by Mr. Thomas, the chip in of Wendys, in early days. He decided that their menu only contains four main products hamburgers, chili, french fries, and Wendys Frosty Dairy Dessert. By pursuing this special limited menu, Wendys remains the price competitive and gains above average returns. However, with the increasing of competitive of competitive pressures and changing customer demands, Wendys had no choice but to add other foods in their menu such as chicken and cook potatoes.By studying the Wendys limited menu, we think that the limited menu is a double-edged sword for this political party.Advantage It is the foundation of Wendys strategy that differentiated Wendys from McDonalds and Burger King. It increased the cl ubs attain and reputation. Secondly, it improved the quality of products and reduced the cost due to the increasing of working efficiency. Moreover, it also saved customers time in ordering.Disadvantage With the improving of human life, there is a growing demand of product variety. As we see it, it would hardly be a long term solution to serve such a large amount of increasing customers. Although giving up the limited menu may lead the company to loss some of benefits, it is good for companys long term development.Wendys aggressively get into new menu to their restaurants to respond to increasing competitive pressures and changing customer demand in the quick-service industry. The company competitors had substantially improved the quality of their products, service, facilities, and menu items, so the limited menu is not Wendys competitive advantage any more.3. Wendys drive-thru window is more successful than their competitors has following reasons. First is their site choice of r estaurants. Wendys restaurants were usually located in urban or densely populated suburban areas, and their success depended upon serving a large volume of customers. Secondly, Wendys limited menu makes it convenient for customers to order. on the other side, it boosts employees efficiency. Thats the main reason why Wendys achieved above average returns than other competitors at the beginning.

Fast Food Essay Example for Free

warm Food Essay? A unshakable nutrition eatery is on every corner, but is actually good for you? Fast intellectual nourishment became popular in the beforehand(predicate) 1900s but it didnt just take off. Fast fodder has made quite a journey in its development opening opportunities along the way. It has its advantages and disadvantages but be aware of them is very important. Fast food has made a huge impact on our nations health and economy. How was strong food developed? Burgers made at fairs, carnivals, and events were known as low quality. It took America a term to warm up to the idea of fast food.Many spate mistakenly assume McDonalds was the first fast food chain but it was not. In the 18th century the convenience of eating away from lieu was becoming popular. As a result, White Castle was the first chain beginning in Wichita, Kansas. To rat the idea of eating away from home more appealing they built their restaurants to show the customers the food being prepar ed. White Castles reputation for well-cooked burgers spread nationwide, making it easier for other fast food restaurants to turn tail in. The McDonald brothers opened their redesigned restaurant in 1948.Soon after, Taco Bell and Burger King opened in the 1950s and Wendys in 1969. Even though McDonalds is the name of fast food it has made a spoilt reputation in other countries because of its exaggerated marketing to children and gassy ingredients. Obviously, it took time for the United States to begin swear fast food. Fast food can be hurtful to our bodies and the environment. The effects impact both children and adults. inwardly the food, the lack of some nutrients like Vitamin B and Omega 3 Fatty-Acids causes a person to become unhappy.This sorrow leads to further problems like depression. Another major problem is the fatty foods sold in fast food restaurants cause a higher risk for Alzheimers. In 2009 the University of Berkley did a study that stated that the closer you ful l of life to fast food the higher the risk of problems with obesity. Obesity has swept this nation strongly and is one of the most(prenominal) impactful health problems today. Fast foods campaign directly towards children and tempt them with toys and playgrounds. Children obesity rate has tripled in the last 30 years alone as a result.Fast food has also contributed to our planet in a negative way. Livestrong. com states To make 1 lb. of hamburger, for example, it takes 16 lbs. of grains and up to 2,500 gallons of water. The New Community Project says if the plenty of the humankind ate more plant-based food we would be able to give food and clean water to the people who dont have access now. Eating fast food often can be hurtful towards the body and the environment. After many complaints, the fast food industry is finally addressing the health problems. In 1965, the first Subway store was opened with its original title Petes Subway.Subway has addressed the issues of unhealthy liv ing with their new spokesperson Jared Fogle who lost 245 lbs. after eating subway for a year. He began being shown in commercials and ads telling people his story. Subway then started adding the amount of calories in specific ingredients to the menu. They also started a new list to the menu called Fresh Fit that includes healthy options for every meal. Many fast food chains caught on to this idea and started showing healthier options and adding calorie counts to their menus.The fast food industry has solitary(prenominal) begun creating a healthier lifestyle option for people. The fast food industry hit this nation by storm. It has its advantages but do they outweigh the consequences?People of this nation need to watch how much fast food one consumes. Fast food can be good or bad, it all depends on what people choose. Cites Disadvantages of Fast Foods. LIVESTRONG. COM. N. p. , n. d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. How Fast Food Works. HowStuffWorks. N. p. , n. d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. Ashley Br uce 9/12/13.

Evaluating Communication Strategies Essay Example for Free

Evaluating Communication Strategies EssayYou ar working as a human service prole at a local United Way agency that serves several multicultural clients. In access to the multicultural aspect, the agency also serves children, women, the elderly, and the homeless. Your manager has asked you to decide the best communication approach for each of these clients. about(predicate) the ClientsIn the human services profession it is becoming increasingly much important to know and take in the different cultures and their beliefs. When it comes to communicating in effect with people from different cultures, it push aside be of great help if you counterbalance understand the social and psychological forces that drive their verbal and non-verbal behavior. It is important to encompass skills like warmth, authenticity, empathy, permissiveness, and acceptance. Effective Strategies and TechniquesEmpathy refers to the powerfulness to understand someone elses point of view and ideas. When a client feels understood, and they think you are more understanding to their point of view, they are more likely to accept and listen to new ideas. Being honest-to-god is the expression of true feelings. Being genuine heap be of big usefulness to people in the human services industry. It is important to also be objective. Seeing things from an outside point of view can help the human services worker to be subjective. Self-awareness is the quality of knowing oneself. This can help to fix ones values, feelings, attitudes, and beliefs. Acceptance is an important tool because it shows the clients you believe their beliefs are worthy of consideration. Multi-Cultural consciousnessWhen working in the human services industry it is important to haveawareness of other cultures and their practices. Clients impart be more accepting of good or bad news if they feel like they are at least being understood, and being treated fairly. Culture shapes a persons deportment from their beliefs and values, to their preferences and attitudes. Understanding a persons cultural background and beliefs can help you to more effectively communicate the what, whys, and hows of things work. It can help you to better communicate what can and cannot be done to help them in their given circumstances.

An Outpost of Progress Infobox Essay Example for Free

An Outpost of promote Infobox EssayNotes for the Teachers One Language Many Voices Joseph Conrad An Outpost of Progress INfO-BOx Cultural and historical background The small town of Central Africa did not set in until the very end of the 19th century, when the scramble for Africa the race of European powers to divide the continent among themselves got under way In 1870 European countries owned only 10% of Africa, by 1900 it was 90%. For a long time access to the huge territories in the congo River basin was considered unachievable due to the impenetrable forests and the impassable rapids of the river itself, which served as a barrier to European development. The adventurer and journalist total heat Morton Stanley gained the interest and support of the Belgian King Leopold II for his expeditions into the Congo basin to prove that the Congo natives were persuadable of civilization and that the Congo basin was rich enough to repay exploitation. In the name of Leopold II he appropriated land and labour for the kings newly founded Association Internationale du Congo. Leopolds yell to the Congo was recognized at the International Africa Conference in Berlin in 18841885, presided over by Bismarck.The Congo Free State, as it was ironically called, was confirmed as the private property of King Leopold II in return for guarantees of neutrality, free trade and opposition to slavery. The Congo Free State, 1900 next to nothing, apart from small amounts of cloth, form or brass rods. The rubber boom started in the mid-1890s due to the increasing industrial demand from Europe. magic spell the rubber trade made a fortune for Leopold II, it led to the extreme brutalization of the local population. nether Leopolds ownership approximately 10 million Congolese died as a consequence of exploitation and disease.To enforce the rubber quotas, the Force Publique (FP) was called in. The FP was an army, but its aim was not to defend the country, but to terrorize the popul ation, which it did by cutting off the limbs of the natives this practice was disturbingly widespread. When news of these atrocities reached Europe, thither was a public outcry the British parliament asked Roger Casement to make an inquiry into the situation in the country. The result of his enquiry was the famous Congo plow (1904). Casement had been a British diplomat in the Congo, where he met Conrad and whose Heart of Darkness (1899) had deeply influenced him.In 1903 Conrad wrote to Casement saying, there exists in Africa a Congo State, created by the act of European powers, where ruthless, systematic cruelty towards the blacks is the basis of the brass section. Conrads novel also contributed to a widespread knowledge of the colonial abuses and crimes taking place in Africa. In 1908 Leopold II was forced to sell the Congo Free State to the Belgian government, which annexed it as a Belgian colony until its independence in 1960, when it was named Zaire. Its history since then has not been much happier. Following the secessionist Katanga genteelWar, the country was brutalized under the dictatorship of President Mobutu. In 1997, when Mobutu was overthrown by the rebel leader Laurent Kabila, the country was renamed The antiauthoritarian Republic of the Congo. Torn between ethnic strife and civil wars, involving refugees from Rwanda and Burundi and displacements from Sudan, the country is still unstable. biographic aspects Ivory and rubber were the main sources of income for King Leopolds company and its agents they and their African auxiliaries seized all the ivory that could be found, buying tusks from villages for a pittance, or simply confiscating them.They were working on a lucrative commission complex body part imposed by the King in 1890, of which the African elephant hunters received 26 As police chief of a steamship, Joseph Conrad travelled up the Congo River to Central Africa and the heart of the Congo in 1890, and then went on an overland track t o Leopoldville (now Kinshasa). As we know from his diaries and letters, which he wrote in English, he was deeply concerned with the greed of Belgian (and other European) merchants, the abuses of colonial powers and atrocities committed by white managers and their black auxiliaries, always in the name of a missionary and rogressive spirit to enlighten the dark continent. But he also met with what he estimation to be cannibalism, and was confused Notes for the Teachers by the natives drums and wild savagery. His decision to resign from his post as captain was as much caused by his ill health as by his desire to become a writer. It has been said that Africa killed Conrad the sailor and strengthened Conrad the writer1 In his extensive writings (over 40 whole shebang of fiction of various length) the themes of travel and the pursuit of material and idealistic goals as well as isolation, want and failure can be said to be drawn from his own experiences.Conrad An Outpost of Progress His constituted scepticism of imperialism can be linked to his Polish background born into a nation which had vanished from the defend after being annexed by Russia, Prussia and Austria in 1795, and into a family which had opposed Russian oppression and been exiled to Ukraine, Conrad had good reasonableness to question the right of stronger powers to impose their wills on smaller nations. 1 Jean-Aubry, Georges. Joseph Conrad in the Congo. New York Haskell, 1973. Interpretation stocky Kayerts and Carlier are put in charge of a remote and unpromising trading station on a river.

France and French culture Essay Example for Free

France and french culture Essay nonwithstanding the recent backlash against France and French culture in the past few years, as well as there cosmos no shortage of jokes on television and on the radio at the write down at the France, the truth is that if it were not for the French and their involvement during the American Revolution, America would not live gained their emancipation from Great Britain. This assertion, despite the fact that historians do not like to play the game of what if, the large bulk agree on this point. Historians from Gore Vidal, Stephen Ambrose and David McCullough all agree that had it not been for the assistance of France, America would not gave gained their independence. The corroborate is Great Britain. An aggressive pursuit of imperialism on behalf of Great Britain in the late 18th and throughout the nineteenth centuries had not been seen since the end of the Roman Empire.The reasons for Frances involvement in the American Revolution might have been more a question of revenge against Britain than the involvement of spreading democracy throughout the origination as France itself would experience only 10 years after their initial entrance into the war with their own French Revolution. When the French entered on the side of colonists, the war was going badly in general. There had been a moment of victories for the Colonists but Americas only hope that a sustained war, brought on by implementing guerilla tactics would eventually lead to a tiring of the British troops.Also, it was the entire motivatation of the Colonists to get France on their side. Ben Franklin was force per unit area the French constantly for their help during this time. Also, it was not out of a coincidence that Franklin was chosen and not others since Franklin were adore by the French. Thomas Jefferson also was instrumental as well in getting France involved on the side of the Colonists. It is also not a coincidence that France was being targeted for t heir help. They, along with Great Britain, were the powers in the world at that time.That is why such a statement as pascal and I killed the Bear is blameless and correct. The bear is Great Britain. They did not conquer 1/3 of the world by being nice. Daddy is France and the child is America. Daddy is usually the stronger of the two and is more established. He is responsible for the care and well being of the child and helps the child to grow and to mature until eventually, the child exceeds the father in stature, independence and strength.However, the child would not be allowed to grow if not for the effort exerted on the part of the father. A father who neglects his son and does not raise him up in a proper way and the chances increase exponentially, for that child to fail to amply realize his full potential. The very same occurred in this instance and therefore, the aforementioned statement is accurate and carried a great deal of weight and validity.

Zara Organizational Structure

Zara Organizational StructureStructure relates to a skeletal framework of activities and processes in an establishment and specifies the roles of these in achieving goals and objectives of the disposal. According to (Mullins, 2009), a good social system is extremely important due to the fact that decisions on structure ar primary strategic decisions which can falsify or break an organisation. One important aspect of a good structure is the human element. governing body structure should be designed so as to encourage employees and increase the morale and job bliss of organisation members which leave behind result to overall organisation efficiency.(Mullins, 2006) describes baseball club elementary considerations in the design of organisation structure. The ingrained step is to define organisational objectives to enable further analysis and comparisons of separate forms of structure.Clarification of objectivesA get to definition of objectives is vital to provide a framewo rk for the design of structure of an organisation. Organisation objectives provide fundamental schemes for component part of labour and creation of group units and sub units. Clearly stated aims and objectives will assist in decisions on the strategy and structural dimension to employ to achieve organisational objectives.Task and element functionsCertain functions moldiness be performed in order to produce a good or service, from the phylogeny of the good or service to finance of resources used in the complete processing. These functions are referred to as the task functions. The results of the task functions must(prenominal) be coordinated to ensure the efficient achievement of total objectives of the organisation. Element functions refer to vital part of the management process and are supportive of the task functions such as human resources and public relations. function of workAn organisation needs to accomplish an overall task of allocating many different activities to grou ps of people or individuals to achieve its objectives. The division of work and grouping together of individuals should be organised tally to a basic criterion to establish a coherent link between the activities involved. The division of work and linkage of activities lead in various ways such as specialisation, use of similar resources or common expertness of organisation members as the most commonly used basis for grouping activities. Others include division by product or service, division by location, division by nature of the work performed, division according to common time scales such as shift working, division according to staff employed such as allocation of work based on experience and so on.Centralisation and decentralisationThe limit of centralisation or decentralisation refers to the point of critical decision making in an organisation which reflects patterns of po 10ce in a structure. In centralised structures decision making authority is within the power of meridi an management art object decentralised structures, decision making authority is delegated (Rollinson, 2005). The arguments in favour of centralisation in an organisation entail the easier implementation of a common policy, easier coordination and management control, preventing sub-units from becoming likewise independent, over-head cost decrement and faster decision making because of the smaller number of people involved. In contrary, arguments for decentralisation include decisions universe made at a point closer to operational levels, increased responsiveness to local circumstances, better level of person-to-person customer service, more than ductile structure, control is distributed more evenly which provides opportunity for development for those lower down, and encouraging effect on motivation and morale of staff. Basically, decentralisation tends to be easier to implement in the private sector organisations than public sector ones where procedures and protocols are the o rder of the day. Decentralisation being a more flexible approach provides support for employee participation and empowerment at all levels which increases innovation and improves technology while centralisation ensures professionalism in all activities by maintaining effective coordination and overall control of the organisations activities as a whole. A mix of both such as being global and local, practically being decentralised with a central control and authority should produce an organisational advantage.A vivid illustration of decentralisation is the Zara fashion opening move (cited in Mullins, 2009, p.596), where the partnership derived its success from integration of design, production, logistics and sales within companies globally rather than separating and outsourcing this different furrow elements unlike its contemporaries in the fashion industry, while still keeping control of all major(ip) operations in Spain. The company rejected rigid organisational structures in fav our of a more flexible approach which comes from a highly integrated, fast and efficient form of communication between its global meshwork of outlets and central hub of operations in Spain. The industry average time for introducing a design into the shops is six to nine months Zara achieves this task in three to four weeks. What is peculiar here is that Zara only makes what is selling at the moment, blood line assistants and managers constantly get information about what is selling and how quickly it leaves the racks implying that local managers have a unvoiced influence on their stores success and thus the company overall.On the other hand, an illustration of centralisation is that of Nissan aim Company (cited in Certo and Certo, 2006, p.123), a successful global automobile manufacturing company where the new CEO logical calls for the elimination of 30 per cent of production capacity in Japan due to recent financial difficulties. The CEOs plan is to help reduce expenses as we ll as close offices in New York and uppercase with a view to centralise company operations in Japan to enhance success.Principles of organisationThe ten principles of organisation include principles of the objective, specialisation, co-ordination, authority, responsibility, definition, correspondence, span of control, balance and principle of continuity.Span of controlThis refers to number of subordinates who report immediately to a particular manager or supervisor. Span of control is larger at lower levels of the organisation where responsibility is concerned more with the performance of specific tasks. If span of control is too wide, supervising too many subordinates effectively becomes difficult and stressful for managers as well as planning and development, training and control. delimitate span of control may lead to low morale and initiative of subordinates due to close lapse level, and also increase administrative costs.Chain of commandThis refers to the number of differe nt levels in the structure of the organisation, the kitchen range of hierarchical command. Every employee must know there position within the organisation structure. The combination of kitchen range of command and span of control determines the overall pyramid shape of the organisation and whether the hierarchical structure is matt or tall. Flat hierarchical structure depict a broader span of control and few levels of authority while tall structure depicts narrower spans of control and more levels of authority. There is no ideal hierarchical structure but it is best to have a balance of both.An illustration is Mc Donalds fast-food restaurants (cited in Certo and Certo, 2006, p.236). Mc Donalds firm to reorganise its global senior management team as a reaction to its recent forgetful financial performance. This involved creating two geographic areas of responsibility. The new positions focuses on managing operations in the Americas while the other in Europe, Asia and the Pacific . The new structure evolved with a view to create clearer lines of responsibility and more focus on the companys financial performance within the territories. The new organisation hierarchy was also aimed at helping the company make business decisions more quickly.Formal organisational relationshipsThis refers to individual authority relationships arising from defined patterns of responsibility in an organisation. This are identified as line relationships where there is a direct relationship between subordinate and supervisor functional relationships between people in advisory positions, and line managers and their supervisors staff relationships are usually personal assistants who exercise only representative authority.Line and staff organisationThis provides a means of making wide-cut use of specialists while maintaining the concept of line authority.Project team and matrix organisationA understand team refers to a separate unit set up temporarily for a particular final cause w hich is disbanded when the duration elapses while matrix organisation involves functional departments specialising in numerous activities.In conclusion, the overall effectivity of the organisation will be influenced both by a healthy structural design, and by the demeanor of people who work within the structure. There are numerous variables and factors which influence the soundest structure. Nothing like a perfect organisation exists but it is crucial to establish a framework of order and system through and through which organisation activities can be planned, organised, directed and controlled. Since structure divides up the organisation into different parts and specifies what roles these will play in achieving specific aims and objectives, it also provides for control and coordination of the parts to achieve this goals. Basically, the essence of structure is the division of work among organisation members, the coordination of activities and various jobs which are inter-related.R eferencesCerto S.C and Certo S.T. (2006) Modern Management. 10th edn. apprentice Hall Mullins, L.J. (2009) Management and Organisational Behaviour. eighth edn. Financial Time Press Rollinson, D. (2005) Organisational Behaviour and Analysis An Integrated Approach. 3rd edn. Financial Times/ Prentice Hall

Difference Between Love And Sex Theology Religion Essay

balance Between Love And turn on Theology Religion Es assignPeter Bertocci has explained the human experience of conjure and explains the value of kindle as part of the meaning of life. Regarding trip out an force out in itself Peter argues that more than profound satisfaction is felt when the normal experience of shake lust is not primarily an end in itself but a symbolic expression of other values. Bertocci further explains the challenge in manage which he explains finished and through his progression of lie with in which union and its values argon highlighted as an essentiality to protect come alive and get it on. He argues that depend upon, neck, marriage, family, and social responsibility argon the key factors that bring stability in the company and nourish the values morality. He considers have a go at it as a an essential element to live, differently it go away be a mere existence not living joyously. He argues for the place of marriage in society and emph asizes on the self regeneration of the partners through this novel relationship.In my opinion he really draws on own(prenominal) experience and has a closed minded view. I disagree and result give reasons and arguments in my essay as to why I suppose that Bertocci narrates a story of an sublime situation.Difference between Love and SexPsychoanalysis asserts that get by and grammatical genderual practice nookie never be of same origin and character due to differences of decisive nature. Love and sex must be analyze in their own purview and in their purest forms. Sex is related to biology related to some existence love gives an emotional touch and a sign of individuals thoughts. Sex is used to eliminate the tense placement love can be used as an escape goat from cardinals own failure. Sex satisfies a person physi foreshadowy love gives cheer. Sex has a broader meaning special meaning is shown through love. Natures call can be answered through sex culture is satisfied throu gh love. Sex is known to millions millions fuddle not even heard of romance or love. Sex is arbitrary love is always tell to someone. Sex gives relaxation love grooms the personality. The taste and pleasure of sex cannot be called later while love can be recalled anytime even in thoughts if the lover is not physically present. Sex is an act love is spiritual. Sex eagerness is for a short time whereas love is continuous warmth. (Reik, New York Grove Press.1945)1. understructure Love and Lust be combined?(Reik, p. 19), observes that if love and sex are combined, it is very difficult to survey that which has the most part or share, to be precise, during a sexual intercourse. I believe that it is purely subject on our perception. It is our own mind and body that drives us to a particular point where we need to conjecture that what should be combined and what should be separated. I believe that on that point are ways in which sex without love can be as joyous, fruitful and soothing as sex with love. So, the question as to the combination of lust and love, one cannot say that which is more dominating but one can say is that crude form of sex is generated after divorcing love from sex.Sex with LoveWhat Bertocci has explained about love is that through sex with love one gives in everything but Rollo May sLove and Will(New York dell Publishing Co.. 1969), says that one will always hold something back until the act is personal, and if we use this word personal instead of love, the context of sex is broadened and sex can be joyful even the partners are not lovers. May further argues that holding off something does not mean that sex will not be a pure sex. According to May (p. 311), relationship and intimacy are much more primal factors than merely having sex with a person because of the impersonal society and it is unknown that the act of sex will satisfy the required needs of relationship and intimacy. But what one can say according to Mays posture that through l ove one is absorbed in another and isolation can be overpower through this. The irony of love is that one is at the same time losing oneself and absorbing the other in him. Mays writings show a lack of understanding of how gratification can be achieved through sex without love.Analysis of Sex with LoveLike May many people in this world are unaware of the possibility of sex being a loving act even without being lovers to each other. As I mentioned earlier this is a traditional or closed mind view that sex without love is not as fruitful as sex with love. I reiterate my view that Sex without love allows the partners to have a more relaxing feeling. Contrasting to what bertocci, I would say that sex with love leading to a more chaining relationship which leads to taking each others pain, so placing your life in the basketball hoop of marriage which will land your life in the rearing of children. Bertocci further asks you to nourish the society through all these preceding acts of you rs. Sadly, a true and a happy relationship of sex have been finished by the clogging views of writers such as May and Bertocci. Sex should be as free and motivate as a clear sky is available to the bird that goes high in strength and spirit to have a broader overview of the intricacies of this world. This feeling takes me higher and regenerates the true spirit of life and bears me see what the believers of sex with love cannot see or visualize in their thoughts.Sex without Love(Russell Vannoy, Buffalo Prometheus, 1980) gives some of the examples from the papers of his students. I would like to mention a few pleasuring my lover leaves me pleasure less as the mind is habituated to his satisfaction, thus disturbing the whole concept of sex. The deeper you get involve in other person and as the other is absorbed in you, the more a person is ceased to be a separate person, which is suddenly not encouraging and equally not satisfactory. The lovers gets cocksure and sometimes the gir l does not feel horny, then if the lover pushes her and she refuses, is she getting selfish. I would say no because this might not have been the case with a stranger whom she did not love, a stranger cannot push you for something and one is at liberty to say no to stranger without worrying to dishearten him. Once a lover knows what you are capable of in the bed, he motives repetition whereas a new person will be attracted to the same demonstration. Self-sacrifice is common among lovers whereas no such sacrifice is required to be done during sex without non-lovers.(Casler, New York Behavioural Publications, 1973), has argued that love is demand to satisfy the needs of personal insecurity. These needs are dictated to by the societal pressure and those without it are not considered an active part of this so called moral society. Caslers view shows that people getting loved or love someone are just trying to gain self-worth. With this military capability in mind the sex is most unful filling. Considering the older ages when women were not respected, how can males give respect to them in the shape of love? This has turned on(p) women to write the most criticism on love.(Robert Solomon, Buffalo,NY Prometheus Books, 1976), writes that sexual encounters with strangers are the most satisfying ass there is fear, fault and anticipation. Conversely sex with those we know and love is much less satisfying as the habits and reactions are known to each other which, nullifies the uniqueness among the partners. Moralists paints the picture of sex with a non-lover as crude and animalistic. They steady have their view of having successful sex with scarce the ones you love and the other sex is never pure. vainglorious justification to love is just as hypocrite as actually doing hypocrisy during crude sex in love one says that if I dont love her I am exploiting her, so he loves to make his sex justified is just another form of hypocrisy. The advocates of sex with love has not allowed the people to think to stop being selfishly loving others to justify the societys value system. Once this selfish behavior is outsmarted, only then a true loving act of sex could emerge without romantically being twisty in the other partner. Many husbands perform crude sex and wives are left unfulfilled. The reason is that wives want a sensuous sex while men want manly, lusty sex which cannot be achieved as they get involved in each other and cannot push for the demands and now when married cannot change husbands. This situation leaves both thirsty for real experience in sex.Social ApprovalSocietys approval is considered necessary and the sex must be given the assent of the pure spirit of love. Otherwise the sex would animalistic and dirty. If this woof is considered then, even in sex with love the partners remain unfulfilled and they are not spontaneous and guilt free. I believe that societys concept must not be involved in sex relationships, as it is only to strengthen the institution of marriage. Marriage will certainly make the experience of sex straining although the society gives the assent of piety but will ultimately make the people who make the society unfulfilled with regards to their sexual satisfaction.Analysis of Sex without LoveI strongly believe that sex without love is much more fruitful and joyous than the sex with love. The reality is still that sex opens the doors for the people to happiness and gratification but when love comes and knocks the door and hugs sex, it suddenly engulfs sex and convinces to move to the next stage of sex with love. I reject this and say that this encompassing is just like going into a war which one choose for its own self without any reason.ConclusionThe sex without love is the superior, mature and natural attitude which one must follow. The societys regeneration is indeed laid in the foundations of liberty and freedom of choice which can only be exercised when one has no restriction to follow a partic ular schedule or guidelines while having sex. I strongly believe in having sex without love for which I have argued in my paper after taking a view of the various aspects of what people want and what people represent after taking a wrong decision of landing at a lovers corner.